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Tuberculosis

  • Vietnam| TB/HIV Collaborative-Thai Binh Province | Collaborative Profile
  • Computer-based Training for Tuberculosis Education in Indonesia | Publications

    To support the National Tuberculosis Program (NTP) of Indonesia in its efforts to train private health care practitioners in tuberculosis (TB) directly observed treatment, the USAID Health Care Improvement Project was asked by USAID to update and adapt for Indonesia a computer-based training product that had previously been developed for Bolivia by the USAID-funded Quality Assurance Project.

    In collaboration with the NTP, the Indonesian Medical Association (Ikatan Dokter Indonesia, or IDI), the Indonesian Midwife Association (IBI), and the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI), HCI and its local partner One Comm developed a computer-based training package in Bahasa Indonesia for medical and other health practitioners. Launched in July 2011, the training program has nine modules that are based on the International Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC):Cover of the Tuberculosis Training Course on CD

    1. 1) Introduction, history, and epidemiology of TB
    2. 2) Pathogenesis of TB infection and tuberculosis disease
    3. 3) Diagnosis of TB infection and TB disease
    4. 4) Treatment of TB infection and TB disease
    5. 5) Treatment of TB in children
    6. 6) Adherence to TB treatment
    7. 7) TB and HIV infection
    8. 8) Multi-drug resistant TB diagnosis and management 
    9. 9) TB infection prevention and control

    The English translation of the nine self-paced training modules developed for Indonesia may be accessed by clicking the image to the right or this link: Click to open training.

    NOTE: To close the training, click the small "x" under the bottom right corner, not the larger, red "X" in the top right corner.  For optimal viewing in Internet Explorer, set your browser to Full Screen.

  • A Success Story in TB: Improving the quality of sputum samples through better teaching & models in Bolivia | Publications

    This report describes an improvement activity in Cochabamba, Bolivia, to reduce the number of unusable sputum samples for TB diagnostic testing. The reduction was achieved by improving the process through which respiratory suspects provided samples and other techniques to help patients provide usable samples. The report is also available in Spanish.

  • A Success Story in TB: Managing medicines in DOTS boxes assures a full treatment course in El Alto, Bolivia | Publications

    This report describes an improvement activity in El Alto, Bolivia, designed to improve treatment compliance among TB patients by assuring a full dedicated treatment course. This was achieved by organizing medicines in a box reserved for each patients and by improving logistical management of medications at the health network level. This report is also available in Spanish.

  • Una Historia Exitosa Sobre control de la Tuberculosis: La Gestión de Medicamentos en Cajas DOTS Garantiza que el Ciclo de Tratamiento se Complete en El Alto, Bolivia | Publications

    Este informe corto describe una mejora ejecutada en El Alto, Bolivia, para mejorar el cumplimiento del tratamiento por tuberculosis por medio de una estrategia de asegurar la disponibilidad del curso completo de tratamiento por medio de organizarlo en cajas de medicina reservada para cada paciente y mejoramiento de la distribución de medicamentos al nivel del red de salud.  El informe está disponible también en inglés.

  • Una Historia Exitosa De Control de la Tuberculosis: Mejoramiento de la Calidad de las Muestras de Esputo a Través de la Enseñanza y Modelos Óptimos | Publications

    Este informe corto describe una mejora ejecutada en Cochabamba, Bolivia, para reducir el número de muestras de saliva que son inútiles para diagnosticar la tuberculosis a través de cambios al proceso de solicitar muestras de esputo y otras técnicas para ayudar a los pacientes a producir una buena muestra de esputo. El informe está disponible también en inglés.

     

  • Improving Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment in Indonesia’s Private Sector through Computer-based Training | Publications

    The USAID Health Care Improvement Project (HCI) partnered with the National Tuberculosis Program (NTP) and professional associations in Indonesia to develop and disseminate TB CD-ROM and computer-based training packages for medical and other health practitioners. The CD-ROM training package is designed to improve diagnosis, management, and referral of tuberculosis patients in accordance with NTP guidelines. Private medical practitioners are trained in directly observed treatment, short-course (DOTS) and the International Standards for Tuberculosis Care that are part of the STOP TB strategy.

  • Community-directed interventions for major health problems in Africa | Community Resource

    In 2005, a three-year multi-country study was launched to examine how the Community Directed Intervention (CDI) approach, which had been remarkably successful in distributing ivermectin for treatment of onchocerciasis, could be used alongside ivermectin for integrated delivery (or co-implementation) of four other health interventions: Vitamin A supplementation, distribution of insecticide-treated nets, directly observed treatment, short course (DOTS) for tuberculosis and home-management of malaria. The study covered a total of 2.35 million people.

  • Building on the Successes of HIV and TB Programs to Improve Care for Non-Communicable Diseases in Uganda | Publications

    This short report describes the assistance that the USAID Health Care Improvement Project (HCI) is providing the Uganda Ministry of Health (MOH) to change the way care is provided to people living with chronic conditions. HCI is promoting the use of the Chronic Care Model, an evidence-based set of principles for improving chronic condition care that has been endorsed by the World Health Organization. HCI is working with clients, providers and managers in Buikwe District and the central MOH to train patients and providers from 14 clinics about the principles of good chronic care and help form quality improvement teams in each facility to change their systems to be more responsive to the needs of patients with chronic conditions.

  • Do lay or community health workers in primary health care improve maternal and child health and tuberculosis outcomes? A SUPPORT Summary of a systematic review | Community Resource

    This systematic review is helpful for people who need to make decisions about the use of lay health workers in primary and community care delivery. The authors reviewed 82 studies to assess the effects of lay health worker interventions on improving MCH and TB outcomes. Key findings and considerations of relevance for low and middle income countries are included outcomes.

  • MDR-TB Treatment & Prevention Community | Publications

    The MDR-TB online community is a discussion forum covering all issues related to multi- and extensively-drug resistant TB. Users can seek information about and share clinical, programmatic and community-level information about early diagnosis, treatment and prevention of M/XDR-TB.

  • Online TB Infection Control Community | Publications

    This online community hosts an interactive, up-to-date discussion forum on a range of TB infection control practices and topics. The forum is a venue for users to find answers for technical and administrative issues as many TB resources are distributed through the site, and also offers a setting where experts answer questions from implementers in many different locations.

  • TB CARE II Project Web-Portal | Publications

    The TB CARE II project site introduces promising new resources to fight TB and share information about successful interventions at the country, regional, or global levels, and shares information about project resources, events, and opportunities for collaboration with TB implementing partners around the world. This site allows TB CARE II project partners, collaborating organizations, TB professionals and the general public to access information regarding recent project updates and newly developed tools and resources from different field support and core activities. For new partners and staff as well as potential collaborators, the site provides an overview of the TB CARE II project, objectives, key staff, partners, and contacts as well as links to other TB-related news and information sources.

  • Strengthening Community Health Systems to Improve Health Care at the Community Level | Publications

    This short report summarizes the ways in which the USAID Health Care Improvement Project (HCI) is working with local groups and partners to apply quality improvement (QI) methods within the Community Health System in order to strengthen the impact of CHWs and other service providers at the community level, while at the same time increasing sustainability of programmatic impacts. Currently carrying out activities in more than 30 countries globally, HCI seeks to develop the capacity of health systems to apply modern QI approaches to make essential services better meet the needs of underserved populations; improve efficiency and outcomes; reduce costs from poor quality; and improve health worker capacity, engagement, and performance.

  • Improving the Quality of Care | Community Resource

    This tool describes a quality assurance process for ensuring that TB, HIV, and dual-infected clients are provided with quality of care. The approach relies on observation, use of scorable supervisory checklists to assess performance and instructions for addressing low-scoring tasks. Summary data informs improvement actions. Reports are submitted to the local health authorities. The tools are used by community care workers, their team leaders, and their supervisors. More information on the tool can be found at: tbhivcare.org

  • Grace Children's Hospital - TB Screening | Improvement Report
  • Lay health workers in primary and community health care: A systematic review of trials | Community Resource

    This review examines randomized control trials that tested the effectiveness of lay health worker (LHW) interventions on improving Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and addressing key high-burden diseases in low and middle income countries. The authors found that the use of LHWs in health programs showed benefits when compared with standard care in promoting immunization and breastfeeding uptake, reducing mortality and morbidity and in improving TB treatment outcomes.

  • Community Health Worker Assessment and Improvement Matrix (CHW AIM): A Toolkit for Improving CHW Programs and Services | Community Resource

    A key element of USAID’s strategic approach to maternal and child health (MCH) is to increase the number of functional community health workers serving in USAID priority countries by at least 100,000 by 2013. At the request of the USAID MCH team, the Health Care Improvement Project (HCI) developed a tool that defines a set of key elements needed for community health worker programs to function effectively and that evaluate programs on specific criteria, which were defined by recent literature reviews on CHW programs (see link below) and by suggesti

  • TB HIV Training Manual for Community Health Workers | Community Resource

    This training manual assists community leaders and CHWs to provide correct information on TB and TB/HIV co-infection, as well as on stigma and discrimination. The training prepares CHWs to share information and answer questions about TB and TB/HIV co-infection, promote TB prevention, encourage people to go for TB diagnosis and treatment, and support adherence to TB treatment. CHWs are also trained to advocate and address related issues of stigma and discrimination.

  • Tuberculosis Control in Developing Countries: A Generalized Community Health Worker Based Model | Community Resource

    This report analyzes the BRAC model in Bangladesh for Tuberculosis (TB) control and offers an alternate model, a community-based model that relies heavily on community health workers. The importance of utilizing community health workers to reduce the burden of TB is discussed throughout the report. It also speaks to the financial management of TB control programs and the implementation experiences of other developing countries such as India.

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